ABSTRAK
FATMA ROSDIANA. Perilaku Ibu Dalam Pemberian Susu Formula Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan di Kelurahan Siranindi Kecamatan Palu Barat Kota Palu (di bawah bimbingan Herman dan Sudirman).


Peminatan Promosi Kesehatan
Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan
Universitas Tadulako
Oktober 2016


Secara Nasional cakupan ASI Eksklusif ditargetkan sebesar 80%, namun di Kelurahan Siranindi pada tahun 2015 cakupan ASI Eksklusif hanya sebesar 50% dan pemberian susu formula sebanyak 22 bayi dari total 45 bayi yang berusia 0-6 bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap, akses serta dukungan petugas kesehatan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula di Kelurahan Siranindi Kecamatan Palu Barat Kota Palu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Jumlah informan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari informan kunci sebanyak 3 orang, informan biasa 7 orang dan informan tambahan 3 orang. Hasil penelitian yaitu para ibu masih kurang mengetahui dengan baik terkait ASI eksklusif dan susu formula, sikap ibu menerima pemberian susu formula, tidak tersedianya susu formula di Puskesmas/Poskesdes, akses susu formula yang dekat mempermudah pemberian susu formula, serta adanya dukungan petugas kesehatan dan dukungan keluarga dalam pemberian susu formula tersebut. Diharapkan para ibu dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif dan susu formula, petugas kesehatan mampu membantu ibu untuk merencanakan dan mempersiapkan pemberian ASI Ekskslusif semenjak kehamilan, serta diharapkan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palu mau memberikan reward kepada tenaga kesehatan yang berhasil meningkatkan cakupan ASI Eksklusif.

Kata Kunci: Perilaku, ASI Eksklusif, Susu Formula






ABSTRACT
FATMA ROSDIANA. Behavior of Mother in Giving Formula Milk for Babies Aged 0-6 Month at Siranindi Village, Palu Barat District, Palu. (Under the supervisions of Herman and Sudirman).


Specialization in Health Promotion
Public Health Study Program
Medicine and Health Sciences Faculty
Tadulako University
October 2016


Nationally, the exclusive breastfeeding coverage target of 80 percent, but in 2015 exclusive breasfeeding coverage is only 50 percent and giving formula milk as much as 22 babies out of total of 45 babies’ age 0-6 months at Siranindi vuillage. This research aims to determine knowledge, attitudes, access and support of health workers and family support to the mother’s behavior in giving formula milk at Siranindi village, Palu Barat district, Palu. The type of this research is a qualitative case study approach. The number of informant in thus study consisted of key informants were 3 people, regular informant 7 people and 3 additional informants. The results of research that women are still less well informed about exclusive breastfeeding and formula milk, the attitude of mother receive formula milk, unavailability of formula milk at Community Health Center/ Village Health Post, close access simplify formula feeding, and the support of health workers and family support in the formula feeding. Mothers are expected to enhance the knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and formula milk, health workers are able to help mothers to plan and prepare for exclusive breastfeeding since pregnancy, and expected for Health Department of Palu give reward to health workers who manage to increase exclusive breastfeeding.

Keywords: Behavior, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Formula Milk