ERY PRAYUDI N 101 13 049 Primary Author mixed material bibliography Palu PSPD 2017 id Indonesia

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xv , 69 hlm ; 29 cm ABSTRAK Latar belakang. Data International Diabetes Federation tahun 2015 menyatakan jumlah estimasi penyandang Diabetes di Indonesia diperkirakan sebesar 10 juta. Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RSUD Undata Palu Tahun 2016. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Case control. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Purposive non Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel 104 orang yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hubungan antara faktor risiko dengan Diabetes Melitus dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi- Square. Hasil. Faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 adalah Riwayat keluarga dengan Diabetes Melitus nilai ρ = 0,00 & OR=5,3. Riwayat Hipertensi nilai ρ = 0.002 & OR=3,64. Usia >45 tahun nilai ρ = 0,001 & OR=3,16. Pola makan kurang baik nilai ρ = 0.018 & OR=2,8. Indeks Massa Tubuh diatas normal nilai ρ = 0.026 & OR= 2,51. Faktor risiko yang tidak berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 adalah Jenis Kelamin nilai ρ = 0,839. Tingkat Pengetahuan kurang baik nilai ρ = 0.116. Sikap terhadap Diabetes Melitus nilai ρ = 0.587. Kesimpulan. Faktor-faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 adalah Usia, Hipertensi, Riwayat Keluarga dengan Diabetes Melitus, Indeks Massa Tubuh, dan Pola Makan. Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. xv ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS RELATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS IN OUTPATIENTS OF POLICLINIC INTERNAL MEDICINE OF UNDATA PALU HOSPITAL IN 2016 Ery Prayudi *, Muh. Ardi Munir **, Gina Andyka Hutasoit *** * Student of Medical Studies Program, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences of Tadulako University. ** Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tadulako University. *** Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences of Tadulako University. ABSTRACT Background. Non Communicable Diseases (NCD) has become a major public health problem in Indonesia. International Diabetes Federation's data by 2015 said the estimated number of people with Diabetes in Indonesia is estimated about 10 million. Aim. To know the risk factors associated with the Occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in outpatients of the Polyclinic Internal Medicine of Undata Palu Hospital in 2016. Method. This research uses Case control design. Sampling was done by Purposive non Random Sampling technique. Sample size are 104 persons that appropriate wit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used questionnaires and medical records. The relationship between risk factors and Diabetes Mellitus was analyzed using Chi-Square test. Results. Risk factors associated with Occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are Family History with Diabetes Mellitus value ρ = 0.00 & OR = 5.3. Hypertension history value ρ = 0.002 & OR = 3,64. Age> 45 years old value ρ = 0.001 & OR = 3.16. Poor diet value ρ = 0.018 & OR = 2,8. Body Mass Index above normal value ρ = 0.026 & OR = 2.51. Risk factors unrelated to the Occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus were Sex Value ρ = 0.839. Low level of knowledge value ρ = 0.116. Attitude towards Diabetes Mellitus value ρ = 0.587. Conclusion. Risk factors associated with the Occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are Age, Hypertension, Family History with Diabetes Mellitus, Body Mass Index, and Diet. Keywords: Risk Factors, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. ERY PRAYUDI N 101 13 049 DIABETES MELITUS NONE PERPUSTAKAAN FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO N 101 13 049 PRA a SKD2017409 My Library N 101 13 049 PRA a 2254 2017-07-24 10:43:19 2017-07-24 10:43:19 machine generated