ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Rumah sakit sebagai salah satu jenis badan layanan umum (BLU) merupakan ujung tombak dalam pembangunan kesehatan masyarakat. Rumah sakit pemerintah yang terdapat di tingkat pusat dan daerah. Dipandang dari segmentasi kelompok masyarakat, secara umum rumah sakit pemerintah merupakan layanan jasa yang menyediakan untuk kalangan menengah ke bawah, sedangkan rumah sakit swasta melayani masyarakat kelas menengah ke atas (Berdasarkan uraian diatas, penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang identifikasi bakteri yang terdapat diudara pada Kamar Bersalin RSUD Undata Palu.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengidentifikasi bakteri melalui udara yang terdapat dikamar bersalin RSUD Undata Palu.
Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan studi observasional deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara probability sampling dengan cara Total Sampling.
Hasil Penelitian: Pada hasil penelitian didapatkan variasi bakteri yaitu 5 sampel bakteri Staphylococcus Sp (31,25%), 4 sampel proteus panneri(25%), 2 sampel Serratia Liquenfaciens (12,5%), 2 sampel Enterobacter gergoviae (12,5%), 2 sampel Staphylococcus aureus (12,5%) , 1 sampel Micrococcus varians (6,25%).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat variasi bakteri pada kamar bersalin rumah sakit umum daerah undata kota palu, diantaranya adalah 5 sampel bakteri dimana bakteri yang terbanyak yaitu Staphylococcus Sp (31,25%).
Kata Kunci: Rumah Sakit Undata Palu, Udara, Bakteri







IDENTIFICATION OF AIR BACTERIA IN DELIVERY ROOMS UNDATA GENERAL HOSPITAL PALU YEAR 2016

Nurfitriyana R Hamka*, Rosa Dwi Wahyuni, **, Andi Nur Asrinawaty,***


* Medical Student, Faculty Medicine and Public Health, Tadulako University
** Department of Clinical Pathologic, Faculty Medicine and Public Health, Tadulako University
*** Department of Microbiology, Faculty Medicine and Public Health, Tadulako University

ABSTRACT

Background: Hospitals as one of public service agency is the spearhead in the development of public health. Government hospitals located at the central and regional levels viewed from the segmentation of community groups, in general government hospitals provide for the middle to lower, while private hospitals provide for upper middle class society (Sosroatmodjo, 2010). Based on that, the authors are interested to conduct research on the identification of air bacteria in delivery rooms Undata general hospital Palu.
Objective: This study aims to identify the air bacteria in the delivery rooms Undata hospital Palu.
Methods: This research uses quantitative research with descriptive observational study. Sampling technique is probability sampling by Total Sampling.
Result: There are 5 bacteria samples of Staphylococcus Sp (31,25%), 4 samples of panneri proteus (25%), 2 samples of Serratia Liquenfaciens (12,5%), 2 samples of Enterobacter gergoviae (12,5% ), 2 samples of Staphylococcus aureus (12.5%), 1 sample Micrococcus variance (6.25%).
Conclusion: There are variations of bacteria in the delivery rooms Undata hospital Palu, such as 5 bacterial samples where the most bacteria are StaphylococcusSp (31,25%).

Keywords: Undata Hospital Palu, Air, Bacteria